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1945 Empire State Building B-25 crash

Updated Mar 10, 2025
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1945 Empire State Building B-25 crash
On the morning of July 28, 1945, Lieutenant Colonel William F. Smith Jr. was piloting a B-25 Mitchell bomber on a routine personnel transport out of Massachusetts. He encountered heavy fog and became disoriented as it passed over New York City on its descent into Newark Airport.

At 9:40 a.m., it smashed into the north side of the Empire State Building and the oxygen tanks it was carrying exploded causing severe damage to the building. This photo was taken of the 78th and 79th floors after the crash.

Between 50 and 60 sightseers were on the 86th floor observation deck when the crash happened. Fourteen people were killed: Colonel Smith, Staff Sergeant Christopher Domitrovich, and Navy Aviation Machinist's Mate Albert Perna, who was hitching a ride, and eleven civilians in the building including Anna Gerlach.
Date & Place: at Empire State Building, New York, NY, USA in New York, New York County, New York 10001, United States
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Anna May Silvey Gerlach
Anna May (Silvey) Gerlach was born to Charles and Rosie Silvey who immigrated from Ireland into the United States. Anna had siblings Daniel, Joseph and Katherine. Anna May Silvey married William Gerlach on July 16th, 1922. They had two daughters. She worked at the National Catholic Welfare Conference whose office was in the Empire State building. Anna lost her life when a B-25 bomber crashed and exploded into the 78th floor of the Empire State Building in 1945. See Nineteen Persons Die As Bomber, Lost In Fog, Crashes Empire State Building for details of the incident. See also Twelve Victims of Crash Identified for an article written July 31st 1945 where her name is identified as one of the thirteen victims identified. The damage to the Empire State Building was extensive. To see a photo and read about the incident, see 1945 Empire State Building B-25 crash.
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